Indianapolis Head and Spinal Injury Lawyer
Head and spine injury representation grounded in 50+ years of work on behalf of clients in Indianapolis, IN.
If you or a family member has suffered a head or spinal cord injury in Indianapolis, the medical reality you are facing is unlike most other personal injury cases. Traumatic brain injuries do not follow a predictable recovery plan. Some patients regain full function within months. Others experience permanent changes to memory, cognition, behavior, and emotional regulation. Spinal cord damage carries its own set of outcomes, ranging from chronic pain and reduced mobility to complete paralysis. Treatment costs over a lifetime can run into the millions of dollars. The insurance companies on the other side of these claims understand that, and they staff these files accordingly.
Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers represents individuals and families dealing with catastrophic head and spinal injuries caused by someone else’s negligence. Our Indianapolis, IN head and spinal injury attorney has litigated serious injury cases for over three decades. Contact us for a free consultation.
Head and Spinal Injury Lawyer Indianapolis
What qualifies as a head or spinal injury case?
A head or spinal injury claim arises when trauma to the skull, brain, vertebrae, or spinal cord is caused by another party’s negligence, recklessness, or intentional conduct. The CDC reports that traumatic brain injuries account for approximately 190 deaths per day in the United States. Spinal cord injuries affect roughly 18,000 new patients each year, according to NINDS.
These injuries arise from car accidents, falls, construction accidents, acts of violence, and medical errors. A head and spinal injury attorney in Indianapolis builds claims that account not just for what has already happened medically, but for the projected lifetime cost of living with the injury. That includes future surgeries, adaptive equipment, home modifications, in-home care, and the loss of income over a working lifetime.
Types of Head and Spinal Injury Cases We Handle in Indianapolis
Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers represents clients across Indianapolis, IN, who have sustained serious head and spinal injuries through the negligence of others. The type and severity of the injury determine the scope of damages and the complexity of the case.
- Traumatic brain injuries. TBI ranges from mild concussions to severe diffuse axonal injuries that leave victims in a persistent vegetative state. Even so-called mild TBIs can produce lasting cognitive, emotional, and behavioral changes that affect every aspect of a person’s daily life. We work with neurologists and neuropsychologists to document the full scope of impairment.
- Spinal cord injuries. Damage to the spinal cord can result in incomplete or complete paralysis below the level of injury. Paraplegia, quadriplegia, and loss of bowel or bladder function are common consequences. The lifetime cost of care for a spinal cord injury patient can exceed several million dollars, depending on the severity and level of the injury.
- Concussions and post-concussion syndrome. A single concussion can resolve in weeks. But some patients develop post-concussion syndrome, experiencing persistent headaches, dizziness, difficulty concentrating, and mood changes for months or longer. When caused by another party’s negligence, these injuries are compensable.
- Skull fractures. A fracture to the skull often accompanies underlying brain injury, including hemorrhaging, contusions, and swelling. The location and severity of the fracture determine both the medical treatment and the long-term prognosis.
- Herniated and bulging discs. Disc injuries to the cervical, thoracic, or lumbar spine can cause severe pain, numbness, weakness in the extremities, and limited mobility. Many disc injuries require surgical intervention, including fusion or disc replacement procedures.
- Whiplash injuries. While often dismissed as minor, whiplash injuries can cause lasting damage to the cervical spine, including disc herniation, ligament tears, and nerve compression. Insurance adjusters routinely undervalue whiplash claims, which makes legal representation critical.
- Birth injuries. When medical negligence during labor or delivery causes a newborn to suffer brain damage or spinal cord trauma, the consequences are lifelong. These cases require a careful review of medical records and consultation with pediatric specialists.
Why Choose Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers for Head and Spinal Injury Cases in Indianapolis, IN?
Over a Century of Combined Trial Experience
Head and spinal injury cases are among the most high-stakes matters in personal injury law. The damages are substantial, the medical evidence is complex, and the insurance companies deploy significant resources to fight these claims. Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers has the litigation record and the financial resources to match them.
Donald W. Ward has practiced in Indiana since 1954. He served on the Character and Fitness Committee for the Indiana Board of Law Examiners and as Vice-President of the Indianapolis Bar Association. He is a Fellow of the Indiana Bar Foundation and a past President of the Indiana Trial Lawyers Association.
Charles P. Ward has been litigating personal injury claims since 1989. He served as a State Delegate to the American Association for Justice in 1996 and held a Governor position in the organization’s Young Lawyers Division from 1995 to 1999. Charles holds an AV Preeminent rating from Martindale-Hubbell and has been named to Super Lawyers every year since 2005.
Our firm has helped clients recover millions of dollars in serious injury and wrongful death cases across Indianapolis and Indiana. As personal injury attorneys in Indianapolis, IN, we only represent plaintiffs, never defendants.
Head and Spinal Injury Case Overview
Damages, Liability, and Compensation for Head and Spinal Injury Cases
The financial consequences of a traumatic head or spinal injury extend far beyond the initial hospitalization. A person with a severe TBI may require years of cognitive rehabilitation, behavioral therapy, and ongoing neurological monitoring. A spinal cord injury patient may need lifetime assistance with daily activities, specialized medical equipment, and home or vehicle modifications.
Victims may recover economic damages, including past and future medical expenses, lost wages, loss of earning capacity, in-home nursing care, and adaptive equipment costs. Non-economic damages cover pain and suffering, emotional distress, loss of enjoyment of life, loss of consortium, and the psychological impact of a permanent disability.
Liability depends on how the injury occurred. Motor vehicle crashes, premises hazards, defective products, and medical negligence each carry its own legal framework. Indiana’s comparative fault system under IC 34-51-2 applies. If you bear more than 50 percent of the fault, you cannot recover. But in most head and spinal injury cases, the negligence of the other party is substantial and well-documented.
Important Aspects in Your Head and Spinal Injury Case
Several factors unique to catastrophic injury claims require immediate and sustained attention.
- Obtain a thorough medical evaluation as soon as possible after the injury. Neurological damage is not always immediately apparent, and early diagnostic imaging and testing create a critical baseline for your case.
- Preserve all evidence. Accident scene photographs, surveillance video, medical records from the initial emergency response, and witness accounts should all be gathered and secured early.
- Begin tracking the injury’s full impact on your daily life. Changes in cognitive function, mood, physical ability, and independence are all relevant to the damage calculation.
- Do not accept a settlement offer before the full scope of your injury is understood. Head and spinal injuries frequently involve delayed or worsening symptoms that early offers do not account for.
Head and Spinal Injury Case Timeline
Catastrophic injury cases typically follow a longer timeline than other personal injury claims. Rushing to a settlement before the full medical picture is clear can leave significant compensation on the table.
- Acute treatment and stabilization. Emergency surgery, intensive care, and initial rehabilitation can last weeks or months. The focus during this phase is entirely on survival and stabilization.
- Ongoing treatment and prognosis. Neurologists, orthopedic surgeons, and rehabilitation specialists work to determine the long-term outlook. Maximum medical improvement in head and spinal cases can take a year or more to reach.
- Life care planning. In severe cases, we retain life care planners and economists who project the lifetime cost of living with the injury. These projections are essential for demanding full compensation.
- Demand, litigation, and trial. Once the medical evidence is complete, we prepare the case for settlement or trial. Indiana’s two-year statute of limitations under IC 34-11-2-4 applies, though the discovery rule may extend the deadline in certain circumstances.
What to Bring to Your Head and Spinal Injury Consultation
Being prepared for your initial consultation allows us to evaluate your case and begin building your claim.
- Medical records, imaging reports, and hospital discharge summaries
- The accident or incident report
- Documentation of lost income, including pay stubs and employer correspondence
- Photographs of the accident scene and any visible injuries
- Information about your insurance coverage and the at-fault party’s insurance
We will review the facts, explain the legal process, and give you a candid assessment of your case. This consultation is free.
Indiana Legal Resources for Head and Spinal Injuries
Head and spinal injury claims in Indiana are governed by the state’s personal injury statutes, with additional considerations depending on how the injury occurred.
- The CDC TBI page provides national data on TBI-related deaths, hospitalizations, and emergency department visits.
- NINDS spinal cord resources from the National Institutes of Health provide information on prognosis, treatment, and ongoing research.
- NHTSA crash data tracks motor vehicle accident injuries, which are a leading cause of traumatic brain and spinal cord injuries nationally.
- The Indiana General Assembly publishes Title 34 of the Indiana Code, covering civil law, comparative fault, and statutes of limitations.
- The Indiana Judicial Branch provides court procedures and filing information for Marion County and courts across Indiana.
- IC 34-11-2-4 sets a two-year statute of limitations for personal injury claims. IC 34-51-2 governs comparative fault and bars recovery when the claimant’s fault exceeds 50 percent.
Reach Out to Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers to Schedule a Consultation
If you or a family member has suffered a traumatic head or spinal cord injury in Indianapolis, IN, Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers can help you pursue the compensation needed to address both the immediate and long-term consequences of the injury. We offer free consultations and take catastrophic injury cases on a contingency fee basis. You pay nothing unless we recover on your behalf. Contact our head and spinal injury lawyers in Indianapolis today.