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Indianapolis Railroad Accident Lawyer


Schedule a consultation with an experienced Indianapolis, IN railroad accident lawyer today.

If you or a family member has been hurt in a railroad accident in Indianapolis, the legal situation looks nothing like a typical car crash case. Railroad companies are among the most well-funded defendants in personal injury law. They employ their own investigators, dispatch claims adjusters to the scene before victims have left the hospital, and retain defense firms that handle nothing but railroad litigation. Going up against that kind of operation without experienced representation is a serious mistake.

Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers has handled high-stakes injury cases in Indiana for over three decades, including claims against railroad companies and their insurers. Our Indianapolis, IN railroad accident lawyer has the resources and courtroom record to pursue these cases aggressively. Contact us for a free consultation.

Railroad Accident Lawyer Indianapolis

What makes a railroad accident case different from other injury claims?

Railroad accident cases fall into two broad categories, and the legal rules differ significantly depending on which one applies to you. If you are a railroad employee injured on the job, your claim is governed by the Federal Employers’ Liability Act, not Indiana’s workers’ compensation system. FELA allows injured railroad workers to sue their employer directly for negligence. The standard is lower than what applies in most personal injury cases: the railroad does not need to be the sole cause of the injury, just a contributing one.

If you’re a motorist, pedestrian, or bystander injured in a railroad crossing collision or derailment, your claim falls under Indiana personal injury law. Either way, a railroad accident attorney in Indianapolis must understand federal rail safety regulations, the NTSB investigation process, and how liability is established when a railroad is involved.

Types of Railroad Accident Cases We Handle in Indianapolis

Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers represents individuals injured in railroad-related incidents across Indianapolis, IN, and throughout Indiana. Indianapolis is a major freight rail hub, with CSX and Norfolk Southern running extensive operations through the city. That volume of rail traffic creates risk for workers and the public alike.

  • Railroad crossing collisions. A vehicle struck by a train at a grade crossing is one of the most devastating types of accidents on the road. Many crossing collisions in Indiana result from malfunctioning gates, obscured sight lines, absent warning signals, or inadequate signage. The FRA safety data tracks thousands of crossing incidents nationally each year. Liability may fall on the railroad, the municipality responsible for maintaining the crossing, or both.
  • FELA claims for railroad workers. Employees of railroads who are injured on the job do not file workers’ comp claims. They file under FELA, which requires proving the railroad was negligent. The threshold is deliberately low. If the employer’s negligence played any part in causing the injury, the worker can recover. Common FELA claims involve unsafe track conditions, defective equipment, inadequate training, and violations of federal safety standards.
  • Train derailments. Derailments caused by track defects, equipment failure, excessive speed, or improper loading can injure workers, passengers, and bystanders. They can also release hazardous materials into surrounding communities. These cases often involve multiple defendants and require extensive technical investigation.
  • Pedestrian-train accidents. Pedestrians struck by trains at crossings, along tracks, or in rail yards face catastrophic or fatal injuries with virtually no exception. Liability depends on the circumstances: whether warning systems were functioning, whether the railroad maintained adequate fencing or signage, and whether the train crew followed proper horn and braking protocols.
  • Rail yard injuries. Rail yard workers face unique hazards: moving trains in tight spaces, coupling operations, loading dock accidents, and exposure to diesel exhaust. OSHA has identified rail yards as particularly high-risk environments. Many of these injuries are covered under FELA.
  • Defective railroad equipment. Brake failures, coupler defects, signal malfunctions, and track infrastructure problems are all potential causes of railroad accidents. When a manufacturer or maintenance provider is at fault, product liability claims may be available in addition to negligence claims against the railroad.
  • Hazardous material exposure. Derailments and spills involving chemicals or petroleum products can cause respiratory illness, chemical burns, and long-term health problems for nearby residents and first responders. These cases involve environmental testing and claims against the railroad and shipper.

Why Choose Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers for Railroad Accident Cases in Indianapolis, IN?

Standing Up to Railroad Companies

Railroad companies fight injury claims. The adjusters they send to accident scenes are not there to help you. They are there to build the railroad’s defense. Winning these cases takes a firm that will match that level of preparation, and Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers does.

Donald W. Ward has been practicing law in Indiana since 1954. He is a Fellow of the Indiana College of Trial Lawyers and has been a member of the American Association for Justice for over six decades. His career includes service as a Deputy Trial Prosecutor in Marion County and as Deputy Corporation Counsel for Indianapolis, positions that honed the litigation instincts the firm brings to every case.

Charles P. Ward has been litigating injury cases since 1989. He is admitted to practice in both the Northern and Southern Districts of Indiana’s federal courts, which is directly relevant to FELA cases that are filed in federal court. Charles holds an AV Preeminent rating from Martindale-Hubbell and has been named to Super Lawyers annually since 2005.

Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers has helped clients recover millions of dollars in serious injury cases. As personal injury attorneys in Indianapolis, IN, we represent injured individuals and their families. Not railroads or insurance companies.

Railroad Accident Case Overview

Damages, Liability, and Compensation for Railroad Accident Cases

Railroad accidents almost always produce severe injuries. The physics involved in any collision with a freight train or railcar leaves very little room for a minor outcome. Brain injuries, spinal cord damage, amputations, crush injuries, and burns are common. Fatal outcomes are disproportionately frequent compared to other types of accidents.

For FELA claims, the damages available include full medical expenses, lost wages, future earning capacity, pain and suffering, and emotional distress. One significant advantage of FELA over workers’ compensation is that there are no caps on recovery. The injured worker is entitled to full compensation, reduced only by their own percentage of contributory negligence. And unlike Indiana’s comparative fault rule, there is no threshold that bars recovery. Even if a worker is found 90 percent at fault can still recover 10 percent of damages.

For non-employee claims under Indiana personal injury law, victims can pursue economic and non-economic damages. Indiana’s comparative fault system under IC 34-51-2 applies, barring recovery if the injured party bears more than 50 percent of the fault. In fatal railroad accidents, surviving family members may file a wrongful death claim.

Important Aspects in Your Railroad Accident Case

Railroad accident cases move fast from the railroad’s side. Your response needs to be equally swift.

  • Do not speak with the railroad’s investigators or claims adjusters without first consulting an attorney. Their job is to build a defense. Anything you say, sign, or agree to can be used against you later.
  • Preserve all evidence. Photographs of the scene, your injuries, and any equipment involved are critical. If you are a railroad employee, document the condition of the track, equipment, or workspace that contributed to your injury.
  • Seek medical treatment immediately and follow through on every recommendation. Gaps in treatment are one of the most common mistakes that undermine injury claims.
  • If you are a railroad worker, be aware that your employer may pressure you to minimize the incident or file internal reports that downplay your injuries. Do not let that happen without legal guidance.

Railroad Accident Case Timeline

Railroad cases, whether filed under FELA or Indiana personal injury law, tend to be complex and can take longer to resolve than typical motor vehicle claims.

  • Medical treatment. Railroad injuries frequently require extensive hospitalization, surgery, and rehabilitation. No case should settle before the full medical picture is understood.
  • Investigation. We obtain the railroad’s internal investigation report, signal maintenance records, track inspection logs, crew schedules, and any available event recorder data. For crossing collisions, we examine the condition of signals, gates, and sight lines at the time of the accident.
  • Filing the claim. FELA claims must be filed within three years of the injury. Non-employee claims under Indiana law must be filed within two years under IC 34-11-2-4. The deadlines are firm.
  • Discovery, negotiation, and trial. Railroad defense counsel are experienced litigators. Discovery includes depositions of crew members, maintenance workers, and corporate safety officers. If the case cannot be resolved through negotiation, we take it before a jury.

What to Bring to Your Railroad Accident Consultation

The more documentation you bring to your first meeting, the faster we can assess your claim.

  • The accident or incident report, whether filed with the railroad, the police, or both
  • Medical records and bills from all treatments connected to your injuries
  • Photographs of the accident scene, your injuries, and any equipment involved
  • Names and contact information for witnesses, including coworkers if applicable
  • Any written or recorded communications with the railroad’s adjusters or investigators

We will review the facts, explain whether FELA or Indiana personal injury law applies to your situation, and give you a direct assessment of your case. There is no charge for this consultation.

Railroad accident law in Indiana involves a combination of federal statutes, federal safety regulations, and state personal injury law.

  • The FRA safety database provides accident reports, grade crossing data, and safety statistics for railroads operating across the United States.
  • The NTSB investigates major railroad accidents and publishes reports on probable cause, contributing factors, and safety recommendations.
  • The Indiana General Assembly publishes Title 34 of the Indiana Code, covering civil law, comparative fault, and statutes of limitations for state-law injury claims.
  • The Indiana Judicial Branch provides court procedures and filing information for Marion County and courts throughout Indiana.
  • FELA (45 U.S.C. §§ 51-60) governs injury claims by railroad employees against their employers. Indiana’s two-year statute of limitations under IC 34-11-2-4 applies to non-employee claims. IC 34-51-2 governs the state’s comparative fault system for claims outside of FELA.

Reach Out to Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers to Schedule a Consultation

If you or a family member has been injured in a railroad accident in Indianapolis, IN, Ward & Ward Personal Injury Lawyers can help you pursue accountability from the railroad or other responsible parties. We offer free consultations and handle railroad accident cases on contingency. You pay nothing unless we recover for you. Contact our railroad accident lawyers in Indianapolis today.

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