Understanding Common Birth Injury Causes

The birth of a child is a momentous occasion, filled with anticipation and joy. However, complications during childbirth can lead to birth injuries, creating uncertainty and concern for parents. Understanding the common causes of birth injuries is a crucial step in advocating for your newborn’s health and well-being.

1. Prolonged Labor: A prolonged labor, also known as labor dystocia, can increase the risk of birth injuries. The longer the labor lasts, the more stressed the baby can become, potentially leading to a lack of oxygen and other complications.
2. Oxygen Deprivation: Oxygen deprivation, or asphyxia, can occur for various reasons such as a tangled umbilical cord, placental abruption, or issues with the baby’s respiratory system. This lack of oxygen can lead to serious injuries including cerebral palsy or developmental delays.
3. Premature Birth: Babies born before 37 weeks are considered premature and are at a higher risk for birth injuries. Their bodies are not fully developed, making them more susceptible to complications and injuries during delivery.
4. Use of Birthing Tools: The use of birthing tools such as forceps or vacuum extractors can increase the risk of birth injuries if not used correctly. These tools are meant to assist in delivery but can cause injuries to the baby’s head or nerves if handled improperly.
5. Breech Birth: A breech birth occurs when the baby is positioned feet-first instead of head-first. This uncommon position can lead to complications during delivery, increasing the risk of birth injuries.
6. Excessive Force: Applying excessive force during delivery, especially when pulling or twisting the baby’s head and neck, can lead to nerve damage, specifically to the brachial plexus nerves, which control arm and hand movements.
7. Maternal Infections: Certain maternal infections can lead to birth injuries if they are transmitted to the baby during childbirth. It is crucial for these infections to be identified and treated promptly to prevent potential harm to the newborn.
8. Medical Mismanagement: Mismanagement of complications during pregnancy or childbirth, including failure to monitor the baby’s heart rate or respond quickly to signs of distress, can lead to birth injuries.

The impact of a birth injury can be profound, affecting a child’s development and quality of life. If you suspect your child has suffered a birth injury due to medical negligence or malpractice, it’s important to seek the guidance of a skilled legal professional.

An experienced Indianapolis, IN birth injury lawyer can evaluate your case, guide you through the legal process, and work to secure the compensation your family deserves. At Ward & Ward Law Firm, we understand the sensitivity of birth injury cases and are dedicated to providing compassionate and effective legal representation.

We encourage you to reach out to us, so we can stand by your side, help you understand your rights, and work tirelessly to seek justice for your child. Together, we can navigate this challenging journey and strive for the best possible outcome for your family.